Who is Henry Flagler? The Man Who Put Miami on the Map
Henry Flagler’s railroad transformed Miami from a wilderness into a thriving city.
Mar 18, 2025 · 2 Minute Read 
If you’ve spent time in South Florida, you’ve likely come across the name Henry Flagler. His impact extends well beyond the downtown Miami street that carries his name. A key figure in Florida’s growth, Flagler played a crucial role in shaping the state and turning Miami into the metropolis it is today.
Flagler co-founded Standard Oil with John D. Rockefeller, building immense wealth that he later invested in Florida’s first major railway system. In the late 19th century, he expanded the Florida East Coast Railway southward, unlocking new opportunities for growth, commerce, and travel. However, Miami may never have been part of his vision if not for the determination of Julia Tuttle.
Tuttle, a citrus grower and entrepreneur, dreamed of building a prosperous city in South Florida. After a devastating freeze wiped out most of the state’s crops in 1894-95, she sent Flagler evidence that Miami’s land remained untouched, persuading him to extend his railroad further south. Recognizing the opportunity, Flagler agreed, but only on the condition that he could help shape the city’s development. Their partnership led to Miami’s official incorporation in 1896.
Beyond the railroad, Flagler developed grand hotels along Florida’s coast, making Palm Beach a luxury retreat and Miami a commercial hub. By his death in 1913, his railway reached Key West, forever altering Florida’s landscape.
Flagler’s legacy remains woven into Miami, from Flagler Street to the historic train stations and resorts he built, all shaped by his vision and Julia Tuttle’s persistence.
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